Host an Event Volunteer Join Tickets

Support the plant database you love!

Q. Who is Mr. Smarty Plants?

A: There are those who suspect Wildflower Center volunteers are the culpable and capable culprits. Yet, others think staff members play some, albeit small, role. You can torture us with your plant questions, but we will never reveal the Green Guru's secret identity.

Help us grow by giving to the Plant Database Fund or by becoming a member

Did you know you can access the Native Plant Information Network with your web-enabled smartphone?

Share

Ask Mr. Smarty Plants

Ask Mr. Smarty Plants is a free service provided by the staff and volunteers at the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.

Search Smarty Plants
See a list of all Smarty Plants questions

Please forgive us, but Mr. Smarty Plants has been overwhelmed by a flood of mail and must take a break for awhile to catch up. We hope to be accepting new questions again soon. Thank you!

Need help with plant identification, visit the plant identification page.

 
rate this answer
Not Yet Rated

Friday - May 30, 2014

From: Morrisville, PA
Region: Mid-Atlantic
Topic: Diseases and Disorders, Herbs/Forbs
Title: Mildew on phlox paniculata from Morrisville PA
Answered by: Barbara Medford

QUESTION:

My Phlox paniculata, all 7, have powdery mildew. I read about using NEEM to combat the mildew. NEEM is organic but the bottle says it is also an insecticide. The phlox are near my milkweed and goldenrod, I want to be careful what I use. Can the Phlox be saved?

ANSWER:

Please follow this plant link, Phlox paniculata (Fall phlox),  to our webpage on the plant and see if the growing conditions in your garden match those of this plant. From that page, we extracted this: "Conditions Comments: The plant needs at least 6 hrs. of sun per day. Powdery mildew is a frequent problem."

Next, please read this article from Colorado State University Extension Powdery Mildew. From that source, we want to emphasize this paragraph:

"Conditions That Favor the Disease

The severity of the disease depends on many factors: variety of the host plant, age and condition of the plant, and weather conditions during the growing season."

Powdery mildews are severe in warm, dry climates. This is because the fungus does not need the presence of water on the leaf surface for infection to occur. However, the relative humidity of the air does need to be high for spore germination. Therefore, the disease is common in crowded plantings where air circulation is poor and in damp, shaded areas. Incidence of infection increases as relative humidity rises to 90 percent, but it does not occur when leaf surfaces are wet (e.g., in a rain shower). Young, succulent growth usually is more susceptible than older plant tissues."

Scroll down that page to the area on "Control," which includes some suggestions on chemical controls.

Those of us who live in blazing, drought-stricken Texas don't tend to think of Pennysylvania as "warm, dry," but everything is relative, and we believe the growing season for  your phlox probably is warm and dry. However, as noted above, if you don't have  6 hours or more of sunshine directly on the plant it is probably going to be very mildew prone. Possibly when you first planted your phlox, shrubs and trees around it were small, and the phlox was not very thick. You can certainly try thinning out the phlox, possibly even some pruning of overhanging woody branches, but NOT IN VERY HOT WEATHER!

 

From the Image Gallery


Fall phlox
Phlox paniculata

Fall phlox
Phlox paniculata

More Diseases and Disorders Questions

Palm plant with lower inches browning in Alexandria VA
July 21, 2009 - Palm plant 10 years old, about 5' tall, single trunk approximately 1" diameter, reddish green leaves about 12 to 14 inches long, original owner. All leaves on the lower 2 inches of plant leaves are ...
view the full question and answer

Protection of American beautyberry in Pennsylvania
July 30, 2007 - I have had a beauty berry 2 years now. I trim it back in early spring and it returns beautifully. ...but no flowers this year and it's almost August. Last year, very few berries. Can you help? I...
view the full question and answer

Red buckeye not blooming in NY
July 04, 2011 - I planted my red buckeye in September 2007 and it was about 18 inches tall. It is now a few inches short of 5ft. tall. I have had it in the ground for nearly 4 yrs and it has never bloomed. I have fr...
view the full question and answer

Aphid infestation from hackberries in Austin
August 22, 2010 - I've got 5 hackberry trees in my yard and they are all heavily infested with woolly aphids! I wouldn't usually mind, but the aphids are now all over my newly planted native plants. I've read up on...
view the full question and answer

Yaupons dying back in San Antonio
April 23, 2009 - I have 4 yaupon shrubs in the same area for several years. This past winter one turned brown from inside to outside very quickly. It is dead but the roots are not loose. The others began doing the sam...
view the full question and answer

Support the Wildflower Center by Donating Online or Becoming a Member today.