Host an Event Volunteer Join Tickets

Support the plant database you love!

Q. Who is Mr. Smarty Plants?

A: There are those who suspect Wildflower Center volunteers are the culpable and capable culprits. Yet, others think staff members play some, albeit small, role. You can torture us with your plant questions, but we will never reveal the Green Guru's secret identity.

Help us grow by giving to the Plant Database Fund or by becoming a member

Did you know you can access the Native Plant Information Network with your web-enabled smartphone?

Share

Ask Mr. Smarty Plants

Ask Mr. Smarty Plants is a free service provided by the staff and volunteers at the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.

Search Smarty Plants
See a list of all Smarty Plants questions

Please forgive us, but Mr. Smarty Plants has been overwhelmed by a flood of mail and must take a break for awhile to catch up. We hope to be accepting new questions again soon. Thank you!

Need help with plant identification, visit the plant identification page.

 
rate this answer
Not Yet Rated

Monday - April 20, 2015

From: Brevard, NC
Region: Southeast
Topic: Grasses or Grass-like
Title: Groundcover for Slope in NC under Black Walnut
Answered by: Anne Van Nest

QUESTION:

Please advise on some plants for a difficult to mow 30% slope, near Asheville, NC. We have partial sun, plenty of good rich topsoil, and plenty of rain. The key issue is that it is under and near the drip edge of huge black walnut trees. Our hill currently has successful, established turf grass but it is too difficult to mow. We would appreciate your recommendations for year-round groundcover that will intermingle with the existing grasses, survive the juglone of the black walnut trees, and not require mowing.

ANSWER:

The Kansas State Research Extension and the Master Gardeners of Johnson County have produced a factsheet on Selecting Joglone-Tolerant Plants that lists Carex (sedges) as being presumed safe to use around black walnuts. Also the online Black Walnut Dispatch have noted that they have seen Carex growing right at the drip line of Black walnuts.

So why not try some grass-like plants for your slope that are short enough that you don’t have to mow them.

The ones that are native to NC are:

Carex cherokeensis (Cherokee sedge)

Carex eburnea (Bristleleaf sedge)

Carex echinata (Star sedge)

Carex texensis (Texas sedge)

Texas Sedge, is a good turf substitute for dry to moist shade, colonizing densely by rhizomes. Its fine-textured foliage mixes nicely with other small, shade-loving plants like Cedar Sage (Salvia roemeriana), Baby Blue Eyes (Nemophila phacelioides), and White Avens (Geum canadense) to create a serene woodland garden. It can be mowed at a high setting. 

 

From the Image Gallery


Cherokee sedge
Carex cherokeensis

Cherokee sedge
Carex cherokeensis

Texas sedge
Carex texensis

Texas sedge
Carex texensis

Black walnut
Juglans nigra

Black walnut
Juglans nigra

Black walnut
Juglans nigra

More Grasses or Grass-like Questions

Narrow strip of groundcover from Sonora TX
April 29, 2013 - I have an area that is right under my patio about 12 feet by 1 ft. I'm looking for something to plant in there. It has afternoon sun, morning shade. I live in SW Texas so it is hot. but would like so...
view the full question and answer

Native Plants for Shaded North Slope in Ohio
January 03, 2013 - I have a shaded north hillside which needs erosion control plants. Mostly moss and very thin grass grows there now. Please help!
view the full question and answer

Plants for banks of a retention pond in Alabama
April 24, 2009 - What can we plant on the inner and out walls of a detention pond to stop erosion? The pond is located in a neighborhood in Mobile, AL and the walls are 9 ft high with a steep slope.
view the full question and answer

Native grasses for organic farm in Elgin TX
July 22, 2014 - Hi there, I am working to restore native grasses on our certified organic farm in Elgin, TX. We raise eggs, grass fed beef, and grass fed lamb. I am having a terrible time finding organic pastur...
view the full question and answer

Native Grass is Falling Over
November 09, 2011 - Hi Mr. Smarty Plants, I've tried to find this answer but am stumped as to the cause. We live in Fredericksburg, TX and have several different tall grasses, Yellow Indian grass, Little Bluestem, wire...
view the full question and answer

Support the Wildflower Center by Donating Online or Becoming a Member today.