Native Plants
![](../_images/smarty_plants.gif)
Q. Who is Mr. Smarty Plants?
A: There are those who suspect Wildflower Center volunteers are the culpable and capable culprits. Yet, others think staff members play some, albeit small, role. You can torture us with your plant questions, but we will never reveal the Green Guru's secret identity.
Did you know you can access the Native Plant Information Network with your web-enabled smartphone?
Ask Mr. Smarty Plants is a free service provided by the staff and volunteers at the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.
![](../_images/mr_smarty_plants_logo_web_200w.jpg)
rate this answer
![](../_images/star_10.gif)
Thursday - June 30, 2011
From: Arlee, MT
Region: Rocky Mountain
Topic: Plant Identification
Title: Plant identification for Montana
Answered by: Nan Hampton
QUESTION:
I am in forestry and work by Flathead Lake MT. I came across a wildflower and cannot I.D. it. Two come close..the Low Larkspur and Mountain Bog Gentian. It is blue/purple, 5 rounded petals, leaves are opposite (2), and green/slender, stalk is green. Center is white. Flower itself about 1 in. at best. I do have a picture. It was growing in an open sw slope/pp site. about 4000 ft. in elevation..flowering in mid June.ANSWER:
From your description I keep coming back to Gentiana calycosa (Rainier pleated gentian) which I know is also called bog gentian (or mountain bog gentian) or explorer's gentian and I think you have ruled that one out. Here are some other possibilities based on your description:
- Gentiana parryi (Parry's gentian) looks similar and another name for it is mountain gentian. The USDA Plants Database distribution map doesn't show it occurring in Montana but it does occur in Wyoming.
- Gentianella amarella (Autumn dwarf gentian) looks promising, except for the pointed petals. Here are more photos.
- Penstemon albertinus (Alberta beardtongue) has some similarity to the flowers you name. Here are more photos.
- Phacelia linearis (Threadleaf phacelia) and here are more photos.
- Mertensia alpina (Alpine bluebells), but it has alternate leaves. Here are more photos.
- Veronica cusickii (Cusick's speedwell) has the right color flower, but it only has 4 petals, with one large one that is a fusion of two petals. Here are more photos and information.
- Veronica wormskjoldii (Alpine speedwell) is another possibility that also has only 4 petals. Here are more photos and information.
- Polemonium pulcherrimum (Jacob's-ladder) and Polemonium occidentale (Western polemonium) both have flowers that sound like the one you saw. Their leaf structure does not look like your description, however. Here are more photos of P. pulcherrimim and for P. occidentale.
- Campanula parryi (Parry's bellflower) and here are more photos and information.
You might like to look through the following plant databases: Montana Plant Life, Montana Field Guides, and Idaho Mountain Wildflowers. You can do a COMBINATION SEARCH in our Native Plant Database by choosing "Montana" from Select State or Province, "Herb" from Habit (general appearance), and under Bloom Characteristics: Color select "Blue", "Purple" and "Violet".
Sorry, but we no longer accept photos of plants for identification. We were overwhelmed with photos and didn't have enough staff and volunteers to do the research to identify the plants in the photos. As you can read on our Plant Identification page:
"We would love to spend all day identifying native plants for you folks! However, we already spend all day (and most of the night) answering your native plant questions. Luckily, there are some excellent forums available to help you identify those mysterious unknowns."
You can send your photos for identification to one of the links for the plant identification forums found on our Plant Identification page.
We would be very pleased to know if your unknown flower is one of the suggested ones above.
From the Image Gallery
More Plant Identification Questions
Identification of tree with outrageous thorns
August 10, 2014 - Can you identify this tree? It has these outrageous thorns on its trunk. They are in clusters and are anywhere from 1" long to 4" long or so.
view the full question and answer
Clarification for botanical (Latin) names for Herbertia
June 17, 2010 - I am looking for a clarification of scientific names. In the classic wildflower book 'Wildflowers of Texas' the author, Geyata Ajilvsgi, attributes the plant Herbertia with the name Alophia drummon...
view the full question and answer
Plant identification of ethereal plant in Colorado
August 28, 2010 - We live in the south central mountains of Colorado in the upper Arkansas River valley near Salida, Colorado. During the past few weeks we have noticed a very mystic looking plant (flower/grass?) alon...
view the full question and answer
Plant identification site
May 17, 2010 - Is there a site I can use to identify plants by photos of leaves, flowers, berries etc? I found a plant in my yard I cannot identify. The nursery near us could not identify it. It has some groups/clus...
view the full question and answer
How to tell Monarda citriodora from Monarda punctata.
September 18, 2015 - Hello! I'm wondering if you could clarify the differences between Monarda citriodora and Monarda punctata. Perhaps they do a lot of hybridizing, but I have plenty of conflicting info on...
view the full question and answer
Support the Wildflower Center by Donating Online or Becoming a Member today. |